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This paper presents results of an experimental work carried out to evaluate utilization of recycled materials, such as fly ash and bottom ash (by-products of thermoelectric power plants), and blast furnace slag (by-products of ironworks) as binders and aggregates with high volume in high-strength, lightweight mortar.
Get PriceThis study aimed to develop lightweight green concrete incorporating sludge ceramsite, recycled fine aggregate (RFA) and ground granulated blast-furnace slag (GGBS). In this new type of concrete, the ceramsite made by sludge was used as the coarse aggregate, the RFA obtained from construction and demolition waste were used to replace natural
Get PriceIt was reported that [4] the LWAC was mainly made by artificial lightweight aggregates such as expanded clay, slate, shale, and blast furnace slag. As an environmentally friendly material in the construction industry, the ideal lightweight aggregate should be a sintered core with a nearly spherical
Get PriceChemical compositions of cement and blast furnace slag sand are presented in Tables 2 and 3. Additionally, the particle distribution curve of blast furnace slag sand and recycled coarse aggregate are presented in Figure 3. (a) (b) Figure 1. Blast furnace slag sand used: (a) BFS5 (5 mm in max. dia.); (b) BFS1.2 (1.2 mm in max dia.). Figure 2.
Get Price• Concrete using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag and OPC • Non-structural Concrete using Washed Copper Slag/Recycled Aggregates • Ultra High Performance Concrete of above 100mpa • High Density Concrete • Light Weight Concrete • Pavement Quality Concrete • Shotcrete • Colored Concrete
Get PriceExpanded blast-furnace slag: The light-weight cellular material obtained by controlled processing of molten blastfurnace slag with water, or water and other agents, such as steam or compressed air, or both. (This is commonly used as lightweight aggregate; it is not cementitious).
Get PriceBlast furnace (BF) slag has been widely recycled by civil engineering and construction industries. However, the amount of recycled BF slag has now reached the saturation point, and the development of new value-added products will be essential for promoting sustainable societies. 1) Recently, a hydrothermal reaction was proposed as a potential approach for solving this problem. 2) In general
Get Pricemolten condition simultaneously with iron in a blast furnace. The blast furnace is the primary means for reducing iron oxides to molten, metallic iron. Molten iron collects at the bottom of the blast furnace and the liquid slag floats on it. Periodically both are tapped from the furnace, with the slag being solidified and recycled for use in a
Get PriceExpanded blast-furnace slag: The light-weight cellular material obtained by controlled processing of molten blastfurnace slag with water, or water and other agents, such as steam or compressed air, or both. (This is commonly used as lightweight aggregate; it is not cementitious).
Get PriceGranulated Blast Furnace Slag Granulated blast furnace slag is a glassy granular material that varies, depending on the chemical composition and method of production, from a coarse, popcornlike friable structure greater than 4.75 mm (No. 4 sieve) in diameter to dense, sand-size grains passing a 4.75 mm (No. 4) sieve.
Get PriceA.L. Bush, in Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, 2001. 1.6 Expanded Blast Furnace Slag. Expanded blast furnace slag is a small part of the supply of structural lightweight aggregates. Annual production since 1985 has been about 1 million short tons (9×10 5 t); in 1997 that was about 12% of the total lightweight aggregate construction-related usage.
Get PriceSlag Cement in Concrete No. 22 Blast-furnace slag is produced in a blast furnace during the reduction of iron ore to iron. It con-sists of non-metallic minerals, which are tapped off from the blast furnace while molten. By pro-cessing blast furnace slag into slag cement or slag
Get PriceSlag cement, originally known as granulated blast-furnace slag, begins with the production of iron. The heart of the process is the blast furnace that refines iron ore into iron. The ingredients are heated to nearly 1500 degrees Centigrade to form two components: iron and molten slag.
Get PriceBlast Furnace Slag Blast furnace slag BFS is a product of iron production which has been widely investigated and utilized particularly as a supplementary cementitious material for cement or alkaliactivated material owing to its high hydraulic property or alkali activation reactivity. Online Chat lightweight recycled blast furnace slag
Get PriceIt was reported that [4] the LWAC was mainly made by artificial lightweight aggregates such as expanded clay, slate, shale, and blast furnace slag. As an environmentally friendly material in the construction industry, the ideal lightweight aggregate should
Get PriceConstruction aggregate, or simply aggregate, is a broad category of coarse- to medium-grained particulate material used in construction, including sand, gravel, crushed stone, slag, recycled concrete and geosynthetic aggregates.Aggregates are the most mined materials in the world. Aggregates are a component of composite materials such as concrete and asphalt concrete; the aggregate serves as
Get PriceSep 28, 2009· Ingredients: Blast furnace slag recycled as the aggregate and concrete. Blast furnace slag is the byproduct remaining after iron ore is heated in a blast furnace and the iron is taken out.
Get PriceThere are different types of industrial by-products such as blast furnace slag, copper slag and nickel slag which are widely used as replacements of sand . Additionally, application of industrial by-products and recycled aggregates in concrete can have major benefits, such as reducing waste in a sustainable way.
Get PriceCHAPTER 5—BLAST-FURNACE SLAG AND LIGHTWEIGHT AGGREGATES, p. 23 5.1—Blast-furnace slag, p. 23 5.2—Lightweight aggregates, p. 23 5.3—Recycled aggregates, p. 25 CHAPTER 6—REFERENCES, p. 26 ACI Education Bulletin E1-16 Aggregates for Concrete Prepared under the direction and supervision of ACI Committee E-701, Materials for Concrete
Get PriceChapter 5—Blast-furnace slag aggregates, p. E1-21 5.1—Blast-furnace slag 5.1.1—Definition Chapter 7—Recycled aggregates, p. gravel, crushed stone, blast-furnace slag, and lightweight aggregates that usually occupies approxi-mately 60 to 75% of the volume of concrete. Aggregate properties significantly affect the workability of
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